Effectiveness of a Program Based on A Multi-Sensory Strategy in Developing Visual Perception of Primary School Learners with Learning Disabilities: A Contextual Study of Arabic Learners
Palabras clave:
Descargas
Resumen
The current study aims to assess the effectiveness of a program based on a multi-sensory strategy in developing of visual perception for primary school learners with learning disabilities. The study employed the quasi-experimental method on the experimental group of learners. A training program based on multi-sensory strategy was employed on a group of third and fourth graders (n = 30) who were exposed to draw upon their sensorimotor memories and familiarities to recognize the mentally stimulating texts. The other group of 30 learners i.e. the control group was exposed to the regular reading comprehension instructions. Pre-to-post test differences were examined in terms of the learners’ visual perception to evaluate the teaching’s effectiveness. The results illustrates that there is a difference in the level of visual perception skills of the learners of both groups. And the differences were in favor of multi-sensory strategy. The findings of this study suggest that it is constructive for learners to connect their sensorimotor experiences to the text/or the reading materials they are exposed to.
Descargas
Citas
Abdo, G. 2016. The effectiveness of the use of multi - sensory portal for the treatment of learning difficulties in primary school pupils Mind Hawks province. The Magazine of Reading and Knowledge, 181, 1- 51.
Google Scholar CrossrefAbdul, H. 2009. The impact of an individual educational program for the treatment of reading difficulties by using the method of multi - sensory Vernald (VAKT) for students of third and fifth grade in the Directorate of Amman, the first public schools . Doctoral Thesis. College of Graduate Studies: University of Jordan.
Google Scholar CrossrefAbu Faadi, M. 2009. Compared to the characteristics of the visual perception of the two groups of primary school pupils with learning difficulties in studying writing and ordinary. Journal of psychological studies, 19 (1). 39- 77.
Google Scholar CrossrefAfeafe, M. 2000. Special Education in Saudi Arabia. http://www.khayma.com/education-technology/PrvEducation3.htm
Google Scholar CrossrefAl-Ajmi, N., 2006. The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: Administrators’ and Special Education Teachers’ Perceptions regarding the Use of Functional Behavior Assessments for Students with Intellectual Disabilities. Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation, Madison: University of Wisconsin-Madison
Google Scholar CrossrefAlbualez, Mohammed. (2006). The impact of the use of multiple senses strategy to improve memory in children with learning disabilities. Masters Dissertation. Guidance Special Education Department, College of Graduate Adarshat: Mutah University.
Google Scholar CrossrefAllan, S. A, Ahmed, E. 2012. The effect of using interactive teaching method on academic achievement in the subject of students in eighth grade of National Socialist basic education. Damascus University Journal -Alcild 28 (IV). 525-544.
Google Scholar CrossrefAl-Mousa, N. 1999. Development process of special education in Saudi Arabia. Riyadh: Directorate General of Special Education in Saudi Arabia.
Google Scholar CrossrefAl-Mousa, N. 2010. The Experience of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in Mainstreaming Students with Special Educational Needs in Public Schools. Riyadh: The Arab Bureau of Education for the Gulf States. http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0019/001916/191663e.pdf
Google Scholar CrossrefAl-Otaibi, B., & Al-Sartawi, Z. A. 2009. Related Services That Are Needed for the Students with Multiple Disabilities and Their Families in Saudi Arabia.
Google Scholar CrossrefAl-Wabli, A. 1996. Related Services That Are Provided for Students with Intellectual Disabilities in Special Education Institutes in Saudi Arabia. Journal of Education, 20, 191-123.
Google Scholar CrossrefBadami, R., Mahmoudi, S., Baluch, B. 2016. Effect of Sports Vision Exercise On Visual Perception And Reading Performance In 7- To 10-Year-Old Developmental Dyslexic Children. Journal of Rehabilitation Practices, 12 (6), 604-609.
Google Scholar CrossrefBahman. G., Hayatib. A., Barazandehc. E. 2012. An evaluation of the effects of art on vocabulary learning through multi-sensory modalities. Procedia Technology. 1. 345 – 350.
Google Scholar CrossrefBellocchi, S., Muneaux, M., Huau, A., Lévêque, Y., Jover, M., and Ducrot, S. 2017. Exploring the Link between Visual Perception, Visual–Motor Integration, and Reading in Normal Developing and Impaired Children using DTVP-2. Dyslexia, 23: 296–315. doi: 10.1002/dys.1561
Google Scholar CrossrefBenassi, M., Simonelli, L., Giovagnoli, S. & Bolzani, R., 2010. Coherence motion perception in development dyslexia: A meta-analysis of behavioural studies. Dyslexia. 16. 41-357.
Google Scholar CrossrefBoliek, C . , Keintz, C . , Norrix, L . , & Obrzut, J. 2010. Auditory-Visual Perception of Speech in Children with Learning Disabilities: The Mcgurk Effect. Canadian Journal of Speech -Pathology and Audiology, 34 (2), 124-131.
Google Scholar CrossrefFaramarz M., Behnaz A. 2013. Investigating the Effect of Multi-sensory Games on Decrease of Male Students’ Dyslexia (Based on Goodman Theory) Specified for Elementary School Second Grade in Aligudarz City. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences. 82. 796-802.
Google Scholar CrossrefFranceschini, S., Gori, S., Ruffino, M., Pedrolli, K. & Facoetti, A. 2012. A causal link between visual spatial attention and reading acquisition, Current Biology, 22. 814-819.
Google Scholar CrossrefGarje, M., Vishnu, D., Rashmi, Y., Arpita, A., & Maninder, S. 2015. Of the visual and perceptual problems in children with learning disability. Indian Journal Basic and Applied Medical Research, 4 ( 3), 492-497.
Google Scholar CrossrefHamid, Hmam. 2007. The impact of self - expression and visual experience in the development of the children 's perception of Riyadh in the province of Diyala. Conquest Magazine, 31, 192 - 212.
Google Scholar CrossrefHines, S. J., 2009. The effectiveness of a color-coded, onset-rime decoding intervention with first-grade students at serious risk for reading disabilities. Learning Disabilities Research & Practice. 24 (1), 21-32. http://www.dr-banderalotaibi.com/new/1.pdf
Google Scholar CrossrefHussein, Abdullah Agbana, Bjaddae. 2016. Vaalah: An educational program based on a multi - sensory strategy to treat some of the spelling of some difficulties in women with learning difficulties. Journal of the International Institute for Studies and Research (GISR-J ) 2 ( 6). 1-32.
Google Scholar CrossrefIDEA Partnership 2007. Response to Intervention: Policy Considerations and Implementation. www.ideapartnership.org/documents/RTI-intermediate-ppt-7-30-07.ppt
Google Scholar CrossrefIsa, S., Ishak, I., Rahman, A., Saat, D. N., Ismail, M. 2017. Coping Stress perceived among the styles of Malay caregivers children with Learning Disabilities. J Med the Sci Malays, 24 (1), 93.https://Doi.Org/10.21315/Mjms2017.24.1.9 .
Google Scholar CrossrefKandari, Mahmoud. 2017. The effect of using structural evaluation methods on achievement and self - esteem among students with learning difficulties in primary school in Kuwait, The Magazine of Reading and Knowledge 1, (84), 53-85.
Google Scholar CrossrefKaram, L., Kaoud. A. M. 2015. The effectiveness of using method Vernald (Method of multiple senses) in reducing the problem of reading (dyslexia) in a sample of primary school children. Childhood Studies, 18 (67) . 41-45.
Google Scholar CrossrefKhatib, Akef Abdullah. 2009. Room sources as an alternative for people with special educational needs (A practical guide for teachers), Jordan: Modern world of books.
Google Scholar CrossrefKoning, B. D., Bos, L.T., Wassenburg, S. I., Schoot. M., 2017. Effects of a reading strategy training aimed at improving mental simulation in primary school children. Educational Psychology Review, 29: 869-889.
Google Scholar CrossrefKurtz, L., 2006. Problems with perception in the visual children with the ADHD and other learning disabilities: A guide for parents and professional, Jessica Kingsley Publishers: London and Philadelphia.
Google Scholar CrossrefMagpuri-Lavell, T., Paige, D., Williams, R., Akins, K., & Cameron, M. 2014. The effects of a summer reading program using simultaneous multisensory instruction of language arts on reading proficiency. Reading Improvement, 51 (4), 361.
Google Scholar CrossrefMahmoud, A., Al- Nahdi, G. 2014. The effectiveness of remedial education computer aided in the development of the skills of visual perception of pupils with learning difficulties in the second grade primary. Journal of Special Education, 8, 101-147.
Google Scholar CrossrefMatos. A., Rocha. T., Cabral. L., Bessa. M., 2015. Multi-sensory storytelling to support learning for people with intellectual disability: an exploratory didactic study. Procedia Computer Science. 67. 12-18.
Google Scholar CrossrefMinistry of Education of Saudi Arabia. 2002. Rules and Regulations of Special Education. https://www.moe.gov.sa/Arabic/PublicAgenciesAndDepartments/BoysEducationAgency/SpecialEducation/DocumentsLib raries/RulesAndRegulations/se_rules.zip
Google Scholar CrossrefMinistry of Education of Saudi Arabia. 2012. Statistical Manual of Institutes and Special Education Programs for the Academic Year 2012/2013.
Google Scholar CrossrefMohammed, A. 2013. Multi - sensory attention to the development program of the effectiveness of the primary school pupils with learning difficulties reading. Journal of Special Education, 4, 114-126.
Google Scholar CrossrefMohammed, J. 2015. Program proposal is based on written patterns by using a multi - sensory approach in the treatment of writing difficulties in school pupils primary. Master Thesis. Faculty of Education: Mansoura University.
Google Scholar CrossrefNational Consultative Assembly. 1968.
Google Scholar CrossrefPieters , S., Desoete , A., Roeyers , H., Vanderswalmen , R., & Waelvelde, H. 2012. Behind Mathematical Learning Disabilities: What About Visual Perception And Motor Skills? Individual Differences in learning , 22 ( 4). 498-504.
Google Scholar CrossrefSafaei, L, Bafrooeeb, K, Yarmohammadian, A. 2014. The Effectiveness visual of perception skills to improve reading performance of elementary second grade students with learning disabilities. J.Sci.Res indian, 7 (1), 269-274.
Google Scholar CrossrefSaqr, Abu Qura. Kausar. 2011. The effectiveness of a training program for the development of the skills of visual perception difficulties in writing the third grade students of the first episode of basic education. Journal of the College of Education, 21 (2). 135-224.
Google Scholar CrossrefSnowling, M. J., 2000. Dyslexia. Blackwell: New York.
Google Scholar CrossrefSuleiman , Hamid. 2003. Learning difficulties and visual perception "diagnosis and treatment". Cairo: Daralvkraraba.
Google Scholar CrossrefTaghvayi, D., Sh. Vaziri, F., Kashani. L. 2012. The Effectiveness of Integrative Approach, Fernald Multi-Sensory Technique on Decrease Reading Disability. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences. 69. 1264-1269.
Google Scholar CrossrefVaughn, S. J., 2014. Intensive interventions in reading for students with reading disabilities: Meaningful impacts. Learning Disabilities: A Contemporary Journal, 10 (1), 5-16.
Google Scholar CrossrefZayat, Fathi. 1998. Learning difficulties, theoretical foundations, diagnostic and therapeutic , Publishing House of Women University.
Google Scholar CrossrefZnkor, Maher. 2014. Educational site in the light of the interactive e - learning management and its impact on the development of cognitive skills and the generation of information systems at the primary school students excelling mentally with learning difficulties in mathematics in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Journal of Mathematics Educations, 17 (5) 6- 130.
Google Scholar CrossrefDescargas
Publicado
Metrics
Almetric
Dimensions
Cómo citar
Número
Sección
Licencia
All articles are published under Creative Commons copyright (CC BY). Authors hold the copyright and retain publishing rights without restrictions, but authors allow anyone to download, reuse, reprint, modify, distribute, and/or copy articles as the original source is cited.