Social impact from bottom-up movements: the case of the Adult School La Verneda-Sant Martí.
Keywords:
Type:
textAbstract
There is a remarkable number of papers on community participation and on the debate about its promotion from the institutional power (top-down) or from the citizens themselves (bottom-up). However, there is a gap in the scientific literature on the key elements that achieve social impact with community participation promoted from below (bottom-up). This article presents a case study of the Adult School La Verneda-Sant Martí, which has been in existence for 44 years. Based on the communicative methodology, 5 in-depth interviews have been conducted with people who have participated in the school project. The main finding is that dialogic leadership has been a key element for the social impact of this school.
Downloads
References
Aiello, E., & Joanpere, M. (2014). Social Creation. A New Concept for Social Sciences and Humanities. International and Multidisciplinary Journal of Social Sciences, 3(3), 297–313. https://doi.org/10.4471/rimcis.2014.41
Google Scholar CrossrefAlonso, J. (2010). Un sujeto a la zaga de sujetos de movimientos: Pistas de indagaciones para la construcción de una teoría crítica. Utopia y Praxis Latinoamericana, 15(49), 35–52.
Google Scholar CrossrefApple, M. W., & Beane, J. A. (1995). Democratic Schools. Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development.
Google Scholar CrossrefArampatzi, A. (2017). The spatiality of counter-austerity politics in Athens, Greece: Emergent ‘urban solidarity spaces.’ Urban Studies, 54(9), 2155–2171. https://doi.org/10.1177/0042098016629311
Google Scholar CrossrefAubert, A., Flecha, A., García, C., Flecha, R. & Racionero, S. (2008). El Aprendizaje Dialógico en la Sociedad de la Información. Hipatia
Google Scholar CrossrefAubert, A., Villarejo, B., Cabré, J., & Santos, T. (2016). La Verneda-Sant Martí Adult School: A Reference for Neighborhood Popular Education. Teachers College Record, 118(4), 1–32. https://doi.org/10.1177/016146811611800402
Google Scholar CrossrefBlokland, T., Hentschel, C., Holm, A., Lebuhn, H., & Margalit, T. (2015). Urban Citizenship and Right to the City: The Fragmentation of Claims. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 39(4), 655–665. https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-2427.12259
Google Scholar CrossrefBrown, M., Gómez González, A., & Munté, A. (2013). Procesos dialógicos de planificación de los Servicios Sociales: El proceso de cambio en los barrios de la Milagrosa y la Estrella (Albacete). Scripta Nova, 17(427), 1–25.
Google Scholar CrossrefCarreño, M. F. S., Muñoz, L. R., & Padilla, A. M. I. (2020). Movimientos sociales: el papel de las emociones y los derechos humanos en la transformación del derecho local e internacional. Análisis Político, 98, 210–225. https://doi.org/10.15446/anpol.v33n98.89418
Google Scholar CrossrefChin, J. L., Ladha, A., & Li, V. (2018). Women’s leadership within a global perspective. In APA handbook of the psychology of women: Perspectives on women’s private and public lives (Vol. 2). (pp. 565–581). American Psychological Association. https://doi.org/10.1037/0000060-030
Google Scholar CrossrefCurbach, J., Warrelmann, B., Brandstetter, S., Lindacher, V., Rueter, J., & Loss, J. (2018). Empowering senior citizens for healthy nutrition in Germany: A pilot study. Health & Social Care in the Community, 26(5), 675–684. https://doi.org/10.1111/hsc.12580
Google Scholar Crossrefde Aguileta, G. L., & Flecha, R. (2021). Dialogic Literary Gatherings: social and personal transformations. Guiniguada, 30, 30–39.
Google Scholar Crossrefde Ceukelaire, W., de Vos, P., & Criel, B. (2011). Political will for better health, a bottom-up process. Tropical Medicine and International Health, 16(9), 1185–1189. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3156.2011.02817.x
Google Scholar CrossrefDíez-Palomar, J., Ocampo Castillo, M. del S., Pascual, A. M., & Oliver, E. (2021). Adults With Special Educational Needs Participating in Interactive Learning Environments in Adult Education: Educational, Social, and Personal Improvements. A Case Study. Frontiers in Psychology, 12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.662867
Google Scholar CrossrefEscuela de Personas Adultas La Verneda-Sant Martí. (1980). El reconoixent oficial (curs 1979-80).
Google Scholar CrossrefEscuela de Personas Adultas la Verneda-Sant Martí. (2002). Projecte Educatiu i Social Escola de Persones Adultes La Verneda - Sant Martí.
Google Scholar CrossrefFlecha, R. (1997). Compartiendo palabras: el aprendizaje de las personas adultas a través del diálogo. Paidós.
Google Scholar CrossrefFlecha, R. (2014). Successful educational actions for inclusion and social cohesion in Europe. Springer.
Google Scholar CrossrefFlecha, R., & Soler, M. (2014). Communicative Methodology: Successful actions and dialogic democracy. Current Sociology. https://doi.org/10.1177/0011392113515141
Google Scholar CrossrefFolch, T. M. (2015). Learning Communities, a dream that over 35 years ago that transforms Realities. Social and Education History, 4(2), 137–162. https://doi.org/10.17583/hse.2015.1496
Google Scholar CrossrefFreire, P. (1968). Pedagogía del oprimido. Siglo XXI.
Google Scholar CrossrefFrost, D., & Harris, A. (2003). Teacher Leadership: towards a research agenda. Cambridge Journal of Education, 33(3), 479–498. https://doi.org/10.1080/0305764032000122078
Google Scholar CrossrefGallo-Cruz, S. (2017). The insufficient imagery of top-down, bottom-up in global movements analysis. Social Movement Studies, 16(2), 153–168. https://doi.org/10.1080/14742837.2016.1252664
Google Scholar CrossrefGanz, M. (2010). Leading Change: leadership, organization and social movements. In N. Nohria & R. Khurana (Eds.), Handbook of Leadership Theory and Practice. Harvard Business School Press.
Google Scholar CrossrefGiner i Gota, E. (2014). Amistad deseada: aportaciones de Jesús Gómez y Ramón Flecha que están acercando la realidada nuestros sueños. Hipatia Editorial.
Google Scholar CrossrefGómez González, A. (2019). Science with and for society through qualitative inquiry. Qualitative Inquiry, 27, 10–16. https://doi.org/10.1177/1077800419863006
Google Scholar CrossrefGómez González, A., Padrós, M., Ríos, O., Mara, L., & Pukepuke, T. (2019). Reaching Social Impact Through Communicative Methodology. Researching With Rather Than on Vulnerable Populations: the Roma Case. Frontiers in Education, 4(9). https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2019.00009
Google Scholar CrossrefGómez, J., Latorre, A., Sánchez, M., & Flecha, R. (2006). Metodología Comunicativa Crítica. El Roure.
Google Scholar CrossrefGroves, T., Townson, N., Ofer, I., & Herrera, A. (2017). Social Movements and the Spanish Transition. Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-61836-4
Google Scholar CrossrefHalseth, G., & Ryser, L. (2016). Rapid change in small towns: when social capital collides with political/bureaucratic inertia. Community Development, 47(1), 106–121. https://doi.org/10.1080/15575330.2015.1105271
Google Scholar CrossrefHuber, J. T., ShapiroII, R. M., & Gillaspy, M. L. (2012). Top Down versus Bottom Up: The Social Construction of the Health Literacy Movement. The Library Quarterly, 82(4), 429–451. https://doi.org/10.1086/667438
Google Scholar CrossrefKhalfaoui, A., García-Carrión, R., Villardón-Gallego, L., & Duque, E. (2020). Help and Solidarity Interactions in Interactive Groups: A Case Study with Roma and Immigrant Preschoolers. Social Sciences, 9(7), 116. https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci9070116
Google Scholar CrossrefLeón-Jiménez, S. (2020). “This Brings you to Life” The Impact of Friendship on Health and Well-being in Old Age: the Case of La Verneda Learning Community. Research on Ageing and Social Policy, 8(2), 192–215. https://doi.org/10.17583/rasp.2020.5538
Google Scholar CrossrefLoschi, C. (2019). Local mobilisations and the formation of environmental networks in a democratizing Tunisia. Social Movement Studies, 18(1), 93–112. https://doi.org/10.1080/14742837.2018.1540974
Google Scholar CrossrefLyubomirsky, S., King, L., & Diener, E. (2005). The benefits of frequent positive affect: Does happiness lead to success? Psychological Bulletin, 131(6), 803–855. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.131.6.803
Google Scholar CrossrefOliver, E., Tellado, I., Yuste, M., & Larena Fernández, R. (2016). The History of the Democratic Adult Education Movement in Spain. Teachers College Record, 118(4), 1–31.
Google Scholar CrossrefÖzdemir, E., & Eraydin, A. (2017). Fragmentation in Urban Movements: The Role of Urban Planning Processes. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 41(5), 727–748. https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-2427.12516
Google Scholar CrossrefPadrós, M., & Flecha, R. (2014). Towards a Conceptualization of Dialogic Leadership. International Journal of Educational Leadership and Management, 2(2), 207–226. https://doi.org/10.4471/ijelm.2014.17
Google Scholar CrossrefPradel-Miquel, M. (2021). Analysing the role of citizens in urban regeneration: bottom-linked initiatives in Barcelona. Urban Research and Practice, 14(3), 307–324. https://doi.org/10.1080/17535069.2020.1737725
Google Scholar CrossrefPulido-Rodríguez, M. A., Amador, J., & Rodrigo, E. A. (2015). Manuel, Recovering the Sense of the Democratic Movement Through Living Solidarity in Dialogic Literary Gatherings. Qualitative Inquiry, 21(10), 851–857. https://doi.org/10.1177/1077800415614027
Google Scholar CrossrefRacionero-Plaza, S., Vidu, A., Diez-Palomar, J., & Gutierrez Fernandez, N. (2021). Overcoming Limitations for Research During the COVID-19 Pandemic via the Communicative Methodology: The Case of Homelessness During the Spanish Home Confinement. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 20. https://doi.org/10.1177/16094069211050164
Google Scholar CrossrefRedondo-Sama, G. (2015). Liderazgo dialógico en Comunidades de Aprendizaje. Intangible Capital, 11(3), 437–457. https://doi.org/10.3926/ic.651
Google Scholar CrossrefRedondo-Sama, G. (2016). Leadership and community participation: a literature review. International and Multidisciplinary Journal of Social Sciences, 5(1), 71–92. https://doi.org/10.17583/rimcis.2016.1998
Google Scholar CrossrefRedondo-Sama, G., Díez-Palomar, J., Campdepadrós, R., & Morlà-Folch, T. (2020). Communicative Methodology: Contributions to Social Impact Assessment in Psychological Research. Frontiers in Psychology, 11(286), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00286
Google Scholar CrossrefRoca, E., Merodio, G., Gomez, A., & Rodriguez-Oramas, A. (2022). Egalitarian Dialogue Enriches Both Social Impact and Research Methodologies. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 21. https://doi.org/10.1177/16094069221074442
Google Scholar CrossrefRothman, J. (2007). Multi modes of intervention at the macro level. Journal of Community Practice, 15(4), 11–40. https://doi.org/10.1300/J125v15n04_02
Google Scholar CrossrefRuíz-Eugenio, L., & Valls, R. (2016). Social and Educational Libertarian-Oriented Movements in Spain (1900– Present): Contributing to the Development of Societies and to Overcoming Inequalities. Teachers College Record, 118(4), 1–10. https://www.tcrecord.org/Content.asp?ContentId=19359
Google Scholar CrossrefSánchez Aroca, M. (1999). Voices inside schools: La Vemeda-Sant Marti: A school where people dare to dream. Harvard Educational Review, 69(3), 320–335.
Google Scholar CrossrefSinwell, L. (2012). Transformative left-wing parties’ and grassroots organizations: Unpacking the politics of “ top-down” and “ bottom-up” development. Geoforum, 43(2), 190–198. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2011.10.008
Google Scholar CrossrefSmith, A., Fressoli, M., Abrol, D., Arond, E., & Ely, A. (2016). Grassroots Innovation Movements (1st Edition). Routledge. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315697888
Google Scholar CrossrefSoler, M., & Gómez González, A. (2020). A Citizen’s Claim: science With and For Society. Qualitative Inquiry, 26, 943–947. https://doi.org/10.1177/1077800420938104
Google Scholar CrossrefSoler, M., Valls, R., Morà Folch, T., & García-Carrión, R. (2019). Transforming rural education in Colombia through family participation: the case of school as a learning community. In Journal of Social Science Education (Vol. 18, Issue 4, pp. 67–80). sowi-online e.V. https://doi.org/10.4119/jsse-1745
Google Scholar CrossrefTellado, I. (2017). Bridges between individuals and communities: dialogic participation fueling meaningful social engagement. Research on Ageing and Social Policy, 5(1), 8–31. https://doi.org/10.4471/rasp.2017.2389
Google Scholar CrossrefValls, R., Aubert, A., Puigvert, L., & Flecha, A. (2017). Leadership in Social Movements: The Case of Ojo con tu Ojo. IJELM, 5(2), 148–177. https://doi.org/10.17853/ijelm.2017.2751
Google Scholar CrossrefWaldinger, R. (n.d.). The Harvard Study of Adult Development. Retrieved May 31, 2022, from https://www.adultdevelopmentstudy.org/
Google Scholar CrossrefPublished
Metrics
Almetric
Dimensions
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Multidisciplinary Journal of Educational Research

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
All articles are published under Creative Commons copyright (CC BY). Authors hold the copyright and retain publishing rights without restrictions, but authors allow anyone to download, reuse, reprint, modify, distribute, and/or copy articles as the original source is cited.