The Phenomenon of Leading without Guidebook: Educational Leadership Practices of Philippine School Principals in Virulent COVID-19 Times
Palabras clave:
Descargas
Resumen
The school principals play a pivotal role in leading educational institutions. Their lived experience as educational leaders in the context of a virulent crisis, however, is largely unexplored. This paper sought to discover the essence of educational leadership practices of school principals in the context of the current COVID-19 crisis. Following phenomenology as a research design, the researcher explored the world of six Filipino school principals through interview procedures. The analysis method developed by Colaizzi (1978) was used. The results revealed six emerging themes of educational leadership practices during a crisis as follows: 1.) navigating the crisis with adaptive leadership; 2.) cultivating practices in crisis management; 3.) managing through the machine; 4.) freezing the standards and patterns; 5.) promoting inclusivity in the new normal, and 6.) caring first for what is essential. These themes form the basis of the description and structure of the phenomenon offered at the end of the paper. Considering the present scarcity of knowledge on how school principals respond in times of crisis, this paper provides insights into educational leadership practices within the context of the COVID-19 situation
Descargas
Referencias
Ashworth, P. D., & Hagan, M. T. (1993). The meaning of incontinence: A qualitative study of non-geriatric urinary incontinence sufferers. Diary of Advanced Nursing, 18, 1415-1423. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2648.1993.18091415.x.
Google Scholar CrossrefCahapay, M. B. (2020). Stranded College Students amid Corona Virus Disease 2019 Pandemic: An Existential Phenomenology. Journal of Loss and Trauma, 25(6-7), 598-604. https://doi.org/10.1080/15325024.2020.1770955
Google Scholar CrossrefCahapay, M. B. (2021). Involvement of Parents in Remote Learning of Children amid COVID-19 Crisis in the Philippines: A Transcendental Phenomenology. International Journal of Sociology of Education, 10(2), 171-192. http://doi.org/10.17583/rise.2021.7317
Google Scholar CrossrefColaizzi, P. (1978). Psychological research as a phenomenologist views it. In: Valle, R. S. & King, M. (1978). Existential Phenomenological Alternatives for Psychology. Open University Press: New York.
Google Scholar CrossrefCreswell, J. W. (2007). Qualitative inquiry & research design: Choosing among five approaches (2nd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
Google Scholar CrossrefDepartment of Education (2020). DepEd Basic Education Learning Continuity Plan in the time of COVID-19. Retrieved from https://www.teacherph.com/download-deped-basic-education-learning-continuity-plan-in-the-time-of-covid-19/
Google Scholar CrossrefEuber, J. (2020, April). Telling the real story of the 2020 pandemic and its effects: It’s up to you. New York Times. Retrieved from https://nonprofitquarterly.org/telling-the-real-story-of-the-2020-pandemic-and-its-effects-its-up-to-you/
Google Scholar CrossrefFink, S. (2002). Crisis Management: Planning for the Inevitable. Lincoln, NE: Universe Inc.
Google Scholar CrossrefHarris, A. (2020, April 15). Leading a school during lockdown. My College. Retrieved from https://my.chartered.college/2020/04/leading-a-school-during-lockdown
Google Scholar CrossrefHarris, A., & Jones, M. (2012). COVID 19 – school leadership in disruptive times. School Leadership & Management, 40(4), 243–247. https://doi.org/10.1080/13632434.2020.1811479
Google Scholar CrossrefHenaku, E. A. (2020). COVID-19 online learning experience of college students: The case of Ghana. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology, 1(2), 54-62.
Google Scholar CrossrefJoshi, A., Vinay, M., & Bhaskar, P. (2020). Impact of coronavirus pandemic on the Indian education sector: perspectives of teachers on online teaching and assessments. Interactive Technology and Smart Education. https://doi.org/10.1108/itse-06-2020-0087
Google Scholar CrossrefKarakaya, F., Selçuk, A. R. I. K., Cimen, O., & Yilmaz, M. (2020). Investigation of the views of biology teachers on distance education during the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Education in Science Environment and Health, 6(4), 246-258.
Google Scholar CrossrefKaul, M., VanGronigen, B. A., & Simon, N. S. (2020). Calm during crisis: school principal approaches to crisis management during the COVID-19 pandemic. CPRE Policy Briefs. Retrieved from https://repository.upenn.edu/cpre_policybriefs/89
Google Scholar CrossrefKruse, S. D., Hackmann, D. G., & Lindle, J. C. (2020). Academic Leadership During a Pandemic: Department Heads Leading with a Focus on Equity. Frontiers in Education, 5, 614641. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2020.614641
Google Scholar CrossrefLin, C. S. (2017). Revealing the “essence” of things: Using phenomenology in LIS research. Qualitative and quantitative methods in libraries, 2(4), 469-478.
Google Scholar CrossrefMarshall, J., Roache, D., & Moody-Marshall, R. (2020). Crisis leadership: A critical examination of educational leadership in higher education in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic. CCEAM, 30.
Google Scholar CrossrefMorrow, R., Rodriguez, A. and King, N. (2015). Colaizzi’s descriptive phenomenological method. The Psychologist, 28(8), 643-644.
Google Scholar CrossrefMorse, J. M. (1994). Designing funded qualitative research. In Denizin, N. K. & Lincoln, Y. S., Handbook of qualitative research (2nd Ed). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
Google Scholar CrossrefMoser, A., & Korstjens, I. (2018). Series: Practical guidance to qualitative research. Part 3: Sampling, data collection and analysis. European Journal of General Practice, 24(1), 9-18. https://doi.org/10.1080/13814788.2017.1375091
Google Scholar CrossrefPatton, M. Q. (2001). Qualitative research and evaluation and methods (3rd ed.). Beverly Hills, CA Sage.
Google Scholar CrossrefRahiem, M. D. (2020). The emergency remote learning experience of university students in Indonesia amidst the COVID-19 crisis. International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research, 19(6), 1-26. https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.19.6.1
Google Scholar CrossrefSaid, F., Ali, I., & Javed, T. (2021). An Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis of Challenges Faced by the University Teachers in Pakistan Amid Covid-19. IJERI: International Journal of Educational Research and Innovation, (15), 260-272.
Google Scholar CrossrefSalmons J. (2015). Qualitative online interviews (2nd ed). London: Sage
Google Scholar CrossrefSanders, C. (2003). Application of Colaizzi’s method: Interpretation of an auditable decision trail by a novice researcher. Contemporary Nurse, 14(3), 292–302. https://doi.org/10.5172/conu.14.3.292
Google Scholar CrossrefThe Lancet (2020). Research and higher education in the time of COVID-19. The Lancet, 396(10251), 583. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(20)31818-3
Google Scholar CrossrefUNESCO (2020). Supporting teachers in back-to-school efforts: A toolkit for school leaders. Retrieved from https://en.unesco.org/news/supporting-teachers-back-school-efforts-after-covid-19-closures-toolkit-school-leaders
Google Scholar CrossrefWirihana, L., Welch, A., Williamson, M., Christensen, M., Bakon, S., & Craft, J. (2018). Using Colaizzi's method of data analysis to explore the experiences of nurse academics teaching on satellite campuses. Nurse Researcher, 25(4), 30–34. https://doi.org/10.7748/nr.2018.e1516
Google Scholar CrossrefDescargas
Publicado
Almetric
Dimensions
Cómo citar
Número
Sección
Licencia
Derechos de autor 2021 International Journal of Educational Leadership and Management

Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución 4.0.
Todos los artículos se publican bajo copyright Creative Commons (CC BY). Los autores poseen los derechos de autor y conservan los derechos de publicación sin restricciones, pero los autores permiten que cualquiera descargue, reutilice, reimprima, modifique, distribuya y/o copie los artículos siempre que se cite la fuente original.