The Phenomenon of Leading without Guidebook: Educational Leadership Practices of Philippine School Principals in Virulent COVID-19 Times

Autores/as

https://doi.org/10.17583/ijelm.0.7666

Palabras clave:


Resumen

The school principals play a pivotal role in leading educational institutions. Their lived experience as educational leaders in the context of a virulent crisis, however, is largely unexplored. This paper sought to discover the essence of educational leadership practices of school principals in the context of the current COVID-19 crisis. Following phenomenology as a research design, the researcher explored the world of six Filipino school principals through interview procedures. The analysis method developed by Colaizzi (1978) was used. The results revealed six emerging themes of educational leadership practices during a crisis as follows: 1.) navigating the crisis with adaptive leadership; 2.) cultivating practices in crisis management; 3.) managing through the machine; 4.) freezing the standards and patterns; 5.) promoting inclusivity in the new normal, and 6.) caring first for what is essential. These themes form the basis of the description and structure of the phenomenon offered at the end of the paper. Considering the present scarcity of knowledge on how school principals respond in times of crisis, this paper provides insights into educational leadership practices within the context of the COVID-19 situation

Descargas

Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.

Biografía del autor/a

Michael B. Cahapay, College of Education, Mindanao State University, General Santos City

Michael B. Cahapay holds an Assistant Professor IV rank at Mindanao State University, General Santos City. He is completing his Doctor of Philosophy in Education major in Curriculum Studies at the University of the Philippines, Diliman. His professional interests include pure research and applied research in modeling curriculum phenomenon across educational contexts.

Referencias

Ashworth, P. D., & Hagan, M. T. (1993). The meaning of incontinence: A qualitative study of non-geriatric urinary incontinence sufferers. Diary of Advanced Nursing, 18, 1415-1423. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2648.1993.18091415.x.

Google Scholar Crossref

Cahapay, M. B. (2020). Stranded College Students amid Corona Virus Disease 2019 Pandemic: An Existential Phenomenology. Journal of Loss and Trauma, 25(6-7), 598-604. https://doi.org/10.1080/15325024.2020.1770955

Google Scholar Crossref

Cahapay, M. B. (2021). Involvement of Parents in Remote Learning of Children amid COVID-19 Crisis in the Philippines: A Transcendental Phenomenology. International Journal of Sociology of Education, 10(2), 171-192. http://doi.org/10.17583/rise.2021.7317

Google Scholar Crossref

Colaizzi, P. (1978). Psychological research as a phenomenologist views it. In: Valle, R. S. & King, M. (1978). Existential Phenomenological Alternatives for Psychology. Open University Press: New York.

Google Scholar Crossref

Creswell, J. W. (2007). Qualitative inquiry & research design: Choosing among five approaches (2nd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

Google Scholar Crossref

Department of Education (2020). DepEd Basic Education Learning Continuity Plan in the time of COVID-19. Retrieved from https://www.teacherph.com/download-deped-basic-education-learning-continuity-plan-in-the-time-of-covid-19/

Google Scholar Crossref

Euber, J. (2020, April). Telling the real story of the 2020 pandemic and its effects: It’s up to you. New York Times. Retrieved from https://nonprofitquarterly.org/telling-the-real-story-of-the-2020-pandemic-and-its-effects-its-up-to-you/

Google Scholar Crossref

Fink, S. (2002). Crisis Management: Planning for the Inevitable. Lincoln, NE: Universe Inc.

Google Scholar Crossref

Harris, A. (2020, April 15). Leading a school during lockdown. My College. Retrieved from https://my.chartered.college/2020/04/leading-a-school-during-lockdown

Google Scholar Crossref

Harris, A., & Jones, M. (2012). COVID 19 – school leadership in disruptive times. School Leadership & Management, 40(4), 243–247. https://doi.org/10.1080/13632434.2020.1811479

Google Scholar Crossref

Henaku, E. A. (2020). COVID-19 online learning experience of college students: The case of Ghana. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Advanced Technology, 1(2), 54-62.

Google Scholar Crossref

Joshi, A., Vinay, M., & Bhaskar, P. (2020). Impact of coronavirus pandemic on the Indian education sector: perspectives of teachers on online teaching and assessments. Interactive Technology and Smart Education. https://doi.org/10.1108/itse-06-2020-0087

Google Scholar Crossref

Karakaya, F., Selçuk, A. R. I. K., Cimen, O., & Yilmaz, M. (2020). Investigation of the views of biology teachers on distance education during the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Education in Science Environment and Health, 6(4), 246-258.

Google Scholar Crossref

Kaul, M., VanGronigen, B. A., & Simon, N. S. (2020). Calm during crisis: school principal approaches to crisis management during the COVID-19 pandemic. CPRE Policy Briefs. Retrieved from https://repository.upenn.edu/cpre_policybriefs/89

Google Scholar Crossref

Kruse, S. D., Hackmann, D. G., & Lindle, J. C. (2020). Academic Leadership During a Pandemic: Department Heads Leading with a Focus on Equity. Frontiers in Education, 5, 614641. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2020.614641

Google Scholar Crossref

Lin, C. S. (2017). Revealing the “essence” of things: Using phenomenology in LIS research. Qualitative and quantitative methods in libraries, 2(4), 469-478.

Google Scholar Crossref

Marshall, J., Roache, D., & Moody-Marshall, R. (2020). Crisis leadership: A critical examination of educational leadership in higher education in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic. CCEAM, 30.

Google Scholar Crossref

Morrow, R., Rodriguez, A. and King, N. (2015). Colaizzi’s descriptive phenomenological method. The Psychologist, 28(8), 643-644.

Google Scholar Crossref

Morse, J. M. (1994). Designing funded qualitative research. In Denizin, N. K. & Lincoln, Y. S., Handbook of qualitative research (2nd Ed). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

Google Scholar Crossref

Moser, A., & Korstjens, I. (2018). Series: Practical guidance to qualitative research. Part 3: Sampling, data collection and analysis. European Journal of General Practice, 24(1), 9-18. https://doi.org/10.1080/13814788.2017.1375091

Google Scholar Crossref

Patton, M. Q. (2001). Qualitative research and evaluation and methods (3rd ed.). Beverly Hills, CA Sage.

Google Scholar Crossref

Rahiem, M. D. (2020). The emergency remote learning experience of university students in Indonesia amidst the COVID-19 crisis. International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research, 19(6), 1-26. https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.19.6.1

Google Scholar Crossref

Said, F., Ali, I., & Javed, T. (2021). An Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis of Challenges Faced by the University Teachers in Pakistan Amid Covid-19. IJERI: International Journal of Educational Research and Innovation, (15), 260-272.

Google Scholar Crossref

Salmons J. (2015). Qualitative online interviews (2nd ed). London: Sage

Google Scholar Crossref

Sanders, C. (2003). Application of Colaizzi’s method: Interpretation of an auditable decision trail by a novice researcher. Contemporary Nurse, 14(3), 292–302. https://doi.org/10.5172/conu.14.3.292

Google Scholar Crossref

The Lancet (2020). Research and higher education in the time of COVID-19. The Lancet, 396(10251), 583. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(20)31818-3

Google Scholar Crossref

UNESCO (2020). Supporting teachers in back-to-school efforts: A toolkit for school leaders. Retrieved from https://en.unesco.org/news/supporting-teachers-back-school-efforts-after-covid-19-closures-toolkit-school-leaders

Google Scholar Crossref

Wirihana, L., Welch, A., Williamson, M., Christensen, M., Bakon, S., & Craft, J. (2018). Using Colaizzi's method of data analysis to explore the experiences of nurse academics teaching on satellite campuses. Nurse Researcher, 25(4), 30–34. https://doi.org/10.7748/nr.2018.e1516

Google Scholar Crossref

Publicado

2022-01-16

Almetric

Dimensions

Cómo citar

Cahapay, M. B. (2022). The Phenomenon of Leading without Guidebook: Educational Leadership Practices of Philippine School Principals in Virulent COVID-19 Times. International Journal of Educational Leadership and Management, 10(1), 2–24. https://doi.org/10.17583/ijelm.0.7666

Número

Sección

Artí­culos